1) Confines

“ The confines of bollards and posts are determined in agreement with the illustration contrary and take into account the following interpretations
• the height is measured from the face of the path;
• the overall range, the lowest of the confines, or the periphery are measured in the vertical aeroplane.
The height must be at least 50cm.However, its range or periphery must be at least 28 см, If the bollard or post is 50 см high.
Still, the range or minimum periphery of its base is equally commensurable to its height, If the bollard or post is advanced than 50 см.
For caseHow high should bollards light be
• the height of the post is1.10 m at the veritably least for a periphery or range з 6 см;
• a bollard with a range or periphery з 21 cm is at least 60 см high”

2) Contraste

Differ is useful for the visually bloodied, helping them more perceive road cabinetwork.
As a general rule, the пункт з road cabinetwork should differ explosively with its immediate surroundings.
Exemplifications
• A світло-coloured bollard contrasts with a dark ground
• A dark bollard contrasts with a світло-coloured structure
Still, the body of the bollard or post should differ explosively with the top over a height з 100 mm in the most common cases, If there isn’;t enough discrepancy with the surroundings.